Peru

Giant Monkey Frog

SERNANP is the governing body of the National System of Natural Areas Protected by the State- SINANPE. Its purpose is to conserve Peru’s vast biodiversity, as well as to bring protected natural areas closer to the population, so that all Peruvians can take advantage of the resources they provide in a sustainable manner. In this way, it contributes to the conservation of our natural heritage and the sustainable development of the national economy. SERNANP’s action ensures the conservation of the Natural Protected Areas, their biological diversity and the maintenance of their environmental services, within the framework of its participatory management and articulated to an integral policy of sustainable development of the country.

Money collected so far

area

Matsés National Reserve

The Matsés National Reserve was established by Supreme Decree No. 014-2009- MINAM on August 26, 2009. Its objective is to “Contribute to the conservation of the natural resources existing in the interfluve between the Gálvez, Tapiche and Blanco rivers, allowing the Matsés population to continue with their traditional, permanent and sustainable use”; it also has an area of 420,635.34 hectares and is located between the districts of Requena, Soplín and Yaquerana, province of Requena, department of Loreto.
Its establishment implies the recognition of a large territory that the Matsés natives have used for hunting, fishing, and gathering, adjacent to their current territory.
The Matsés National Reserve is located in the Amazon plain and has three major landscape units: hills, terraces and floodplains. Among its forest types are the white sand or varillales, dry land forests and flooded and swampy forests. In addition, its presence makes possible the existence of an uninterrupted binational biological corridor of more than three million hectares that includes the Sierra del Divisor National Park in Peru and three more natural protected areas in Brazil.
It is also home to a very complete sample of the biological diversity of the forests of the Peruvian Amazon. It is estimated that it contains 22% of the mammals, 46% of the birds, 36% of the amphibians, 38% of the reptiles and 47% of the fish known for this region. It also has high socio-cultural and scientific values, as well as great tourism potential.

species

Giant Monkey Frog or "Acate"

The medicine of the frog “Phyllomedusa bicolor”, originally known as Acate or Kambô in the Matsés language, has been traditionally used as medicine by the Matsés Native Community. Traditionally, the purpose of this practice is to induce a deep cleansing of the body and soul, to cure panama (which could be translated as “bad luck in hunting”), to give strength and to cure other diseases. This ancient ceremony is performed by native experts of the Matsés tribe.
This species has an important cultural significance for the Matsés people. The Acate generates a natural secretion containing a substance that acts as a powerful natural energizer, which is used by the Matsés as part of their hunting ritual. Shamans use it to prevent and cure diseases, and also as a physical revitalizer.
Habitat loss or other disturbances could affect its conservation status. Researchers believe that the diversity of Tree Frogs observed in the Amazon developed 60 million years ago.

People

Rangers Voice

"Proud to belong to this great team of Matsés NR, which gives us the confidence and motivation to continue working for our objectives.
Having started as a park ranger in the world of conservation allowed me to learn about the reality of how man and nature act; now that I am in Matsés NR, I am learning about the history and culture of the Matsés people, and the work we have been developing in the management of natural resources, respecting what they have been using ancestrally."
Rocio Esther Díaz Vásquez
Matsés National Reserve Specialist

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